Unilateral Ministerial Rule-Making Power

The Minister can publish binding policy directives for the .gh domain space without parliamentary approval or public consultation. Given that all registered entities must comply with mandatory .gh registration (19) and face severe penalties for non-compliance—including business license suspension and public contract exclusion (21)—this creates significant regulatory uncertainty. Businesses cannot predict compliance requirements when rules can change at ministerial discretion, chilling investment and making long-term planning difficult.